SAML Authentication (simpleSAMLphp required)

Authentication ::: auth_saml
Maintained by Sixto Martin Garcia
SAML Authentication plugin based on the simplesamlphp software. (Also install the SAML Enrolment plugin if you want auto-enrol based on SAML)
Latest release:
365 sites
33 downloads
21 fans
Current versions available: 4

Donations

Donations are welcome to support the development of the plugin.

Moodle's SAML PluginMoodle's SAML Plugin

 
Sponsors:

  • Mark Stewart - Moodle Administrator in New Zealand


Info of the plugin

This plugin add SAML authentication support to Moodle.
If you need auto-enrol based on SAML you need to install the SAML Enrolment Plugin too.


Prerequisites

Install in the same machine a simpleSAMLphp instance and configure it as a Service Provider

Install Instruction
1. Unpack this saml directory into the /auth/ directory as you would for any Moodle auth module (http://docs.moodle.org/en/Installing_contributed_modules_or_plugins).

2. Login to Moodle as an administrator, and activate the module by navigating
Site administration->Plugins->Manage authentication->SAML Authentication

3. Let priivileges to the server user to write over the auth/saml/saml_config.php file.

Configuration
After the installation we must configure the saml plugin, so go to "Settings" if you are in
"Manage Authentication" page, or you can also go to Users > Authentication > SAML Authentication. These are the fields of this form:

  • simpleSAMLphp Path: it will not work unless you specify the saml library path. This refers to the library path for the simpleSAMLphp environment you want to use. For example: /var/simplesamlphp/lib
  • SimpleSAMLphp SP source. Select the SP source you want to connect to moodle. (Sources are at the SP of simpleSAMLphp in /config/authsources.php).
  • SAML username mapping: it is a SAML attribute that will be mapped to the Moodle username. By default, this attribute will be set to 'mail'.
  • Single Log out: Enable/disable the single logout. This will log out you from moodle, identity provider and all conected service providers 
  • SAML Image: when you enable the SAML authentication plugin, a new button will be shown in the login Moodle page that allows to authenticate via SAML. By default, the simpleSAMLphp image (something like a fish) will be shown, but you can specify another one you want to use. Note: this image needs to exist in the server as it is not possible to upload an image through the form right now. 
  • SAML login description: you can also specify a description text for the previous button. This description will be shown below the SAML image in the login Moodle page.
  • Log file path: this is the absolute path of a file where the plugin will log information about its actions. It is optional.
  • Hook file path: this is the absolute path of a file with php functions that will be called to alter the default behaviour of this plugin. See the file custom_hook.php for more information.
  • SAML support Courses: this select has three options:
    • No suport (default value): the plugin will not have support for enrolling the user into courses automatically
    • Internal: the plugin will use an internal database table to map the courses in the next field with Moodle courses 
    • External: the plugin will use a tabla in an external database to map the courses in the next field with Moodle courses.
  • SAML courses mapping: it is a SAML attribute that is mapped to Moodle courses data. By default, it is set to 'schacUserStatus'.
  • Field used to identify a course: this can be the Short Name or the Number ID and referes to the Moodle field used to identify a course during the matching phase of the plugin.
  • Ignore inactive courses: if this field is checked the user will stay in previous enrolled courses even if the status of the course is inactive in the SAML attribute. 
  • Data Mapping section:  The Identity Provider (IdP) provides some user's data such as the first name, surname, email address, etc. In this section, you can specify the correspondence with the same data in Moodle. By default, the configuration is set as is shown below: First name = cn Surname = sn Email Address = mail
  • Course Mapping section: The course mapping section allows the administrator to link saml courses and moodle courses. To make it working we need to create an intermediate database on where we can store this data. This database will have the following internal structure:
    Field Type  Null   Key  Default    Extra
    course_mapping_id int(11)   NO   PRI   NULL  auto_increment
    saml_course_id    varchar(20)  NO    NULL  
     saml_course_period  int(4)  NO    NULL  
     lms_course_id  text  NO    NULL  

    Once we already have created the database, we need to specify the DSN (Data Source Name) that has the following syntax: 
    • MySQL
      mysql://user:password@host/database_name
    • SQLite
      sqlite:///path/to/database/file
    • PostgresSQL
      postgres://user:password@host/database_name
  • Below the database DSN field we can start introducing course mappings between Moodle and SAML courses. No field can be null, if you try to introduce a null course mapping, this data will be ignored and it will not be saved in the database. If you try to introduce a duplicate course mapping this data will not be saved in the database and you will be redirected to the form showing an error. If you want to delete a course mapping you must only check the corresponding checkbox to the left and clicking to 'delete' button. Also, you can update the previous introduced course mappings in every moment if the new data doesn't conflicts with none of the previous course mappings. Is possible to introduce several course mappings at the same time, you can add a new row by clicking in '+' button to the right. It no errors happen while introducing the course mappings, you will be redirected to the 'Manage Authentication' page as with any other field of the form.
In order to support course enrolling you must install the SAML Enrolment plugin, otherwise set SAML support Courses to 'no support'. 
 

Internal Changes
The 'config.html' file was renamed to 'config.php' because it now has PHP code. - Two new files was created in SAML plugin directory: - 'courses.php': this file contains the needed PHP code for showing the new 'Course mapping' table. - 'DBNewDatabase.php': this file contains a tiny function for creating a database connection, because it seems there is a bug when you try to open a SQLite database connection using a DSN.

In 'auth.php' we have used 'validate_form' for validating the form and store the errors, and 'process_config' for saving the data into the database if there are no errors. Also, 'sync_roles' function have been modified for mapping roles and courses.

NOTES
These changes are tested and valid for simpleSAMLphp >= 1.7

Important for enrollment!!

This plugin suppose that the IdP send the courses data of the user in a attribute that can be configured but the pattern of the expected data is always

You can change this pattern editing the file auth/saml/course_mapping.php

Default pattern is:  <country> : <domain> : <courseId> : <period> : <role> : <status>
status could be 'active' or 'inactive',
courseId, period and role depends on the configuration of the mapping.
Example  es:moodle.org:00001:2009-10:student:active 

And you may prefix it with the urn of your attribute. The default vaulue for carry course data is shacUserStatus so you may prefix the prevous string with the related urn
Example:
urn:mace:terena.org:schac:userStatus:es:moodle.org:00001:2009-10:student:active

If you use other attribute than shacUserStatus or you want to change the fortmat of the course data you may edit the course_mapping.php file

 

 

Problems with the login view

SAML auth plugin rewirte the login view I had to copy some code of the login/index.php view and made some changes. If you find problems on the login view, you can disable the "login view replacement". Edit the auth/saml/auth.php, at the the loginpage_hoook funcion, disable the following code:
        if (empty($CFG->alternateloginurl)) {
            $CFG->alternateloginurl = $CFG->wwwroot.'/auth/saml/login.php';
        }

Then edit the login/index_form.html and insert before:

<!--

<h2><?php print_string("returningtosite") ?></h2> 

  -->

the following code


Who is using SAML plugin?

Screenshots

Screenshot #0
Screenshot #1
Screenshot #2
Screenshot #3

Contributors

Sixto Martin Garcia (Lead maintainer)
Please login to view contributors details and/or to contact them

Comments RSS

Comments

  • Jeff King
    Wed, 20 Nov 2013, 2:41 AM
    Is there anyway to redirect the user back to the page they were originally trying to access once they have logged in? This doesn't seem to be working. The "wantsurl" value isn't available by the time it returns to the saml/index.php script because of something to do with the simpleSAMLphp session.
    The user always just gets sent back to the frontpage, even if they had been trying to access a course, for example.
    Is there anyway to fix this?
  • Jason Carson
    Wed, 5 Feb 2014, 9:49 PM

    This is a great plugin we use it at our school. One question when do you think a new release will be posted that includes some of the new work being done and is officially supporting 2.6.
  • Oriol Pellicer
    Mon, 10 Feb 2014, 6:18 PM
    Hello @Sixto Martin Garcia,

    I'm also having troubles with the 'wantsurl redirection'. I'm using the last version of this plugin, what's supposed to work fine with that, but I'm redirected every time to the front page, it doesn't matter from where I'm coming from.

    We are using simplesamlphp 1.10 and Moodle 2.4.8.

    Thanks for your work!
  • Sixto Martin Garcia
    Mon, 10 Feb 2014, 7:26 PM
    @Oriol the plugin is working for me.
    When I tried to access to TestCourse, Im redirected to the login form and after provide credentials at the IdP I'm redirected to the TestCourse view.
    Maybe an enrollment issue?

    Please send me a PM with your moodle instance and a testuser credentials to review what is happening.
  • Olumuyiwa Taiwo
    Wed, 12 Feb 2014, 5:39 PM
    @Sixto. There's a bug in auth.php (around line 89) that prevents some fields from being mapped - for example, the 'institution' field cannot be mapped. The code:

    if (isset($configarray->userfields)) {
    $fields = $configarray->userfields;

    should be

    if (isset($this->userfields)) {
    $fields = $this->userfields;
  • Laura Marcelo
    Thu, 13 Feb 2014, 8:12 PM
    Hi,

    I'll use saml plugin auth in my project. Making tests in my local enviroment i have two errors with saml:


    1. Strict standards: Declaration of auth_plugin_saml::config_form() should be compatible with auth_plugin_base::config_form($config, $err, $user_fields)

    I have seen the function declaration, and the $err parameter is passed by reference. When I remove the reference error no longer occurs, have you used that model for any specific reason?

    function config_form($config, &$err, $user_fields)

    The following is the same case:

    2. Strict standards: Declaration of auth_plugin_saml::validate_form() should be compatible with auth_plugin_base::validate_form($form, &$err)

    function validate_form(&$form, &$err)

    Thank you!
  • Kyle Belcher
    Wed, 26 Feb 2014, 12:26 AM
    I cannot for the life of me get the simplesamlphp instance installed and configured properly. I am running Server 2012 with SQL Express 2012, PHP 5.4, and Moodle 2.6.1.

    I have extracted the simplesaml contents and created a website that points to the 'www' subfolder inside of the sipmplesaml directory. when I try to browse to the site in IE, i get a 404.0 - Not Found error. I have granted read and execute permissions to the IIS_IUSRS group on the 'www' folder.

    Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.
  • Easter Island / Rapa Nui May 2017
    Tue, 29 Apr 2014, 11:10 PM
    Any ideas what settings I should use for the Okta identity provider? This is the requested information : https://support.okta.com/entries/23364161-Configuring-Okta-Template-SAML-2-0-Application
  • Christopher Cordi
    Tue, 15 July 2014, 5:04 AM
    @Sixto, I'm using Moodle 2.5.4, the latest version of the plugin, and simpleSAMLphp 1.12, and I'm having the same issue as @Oriol and @Jeff with the $wantsurl. No matter where I attempt to navigate to in the site, I get brought back to the moodle homepage after authenticating at the idp.
  • Easter Island / Rapa Nui May 2017
    Thu, 17 July 2014, 9:11 PM
    Is there a way to bypass the saml login and use manual login?
  • Easter Island / Rapa Nui May 2017
    Thu, 17 July 2014, 10:07 PM
    To skip saml and go to the manual login edit auth.php

    Go to functoion login_page_hook()

    and at the top of the function add

    if (optional_param('skipsaml', null, PARAM_BOOL)) {
    return false;
    }

    Then use with /login/index.php?skipsaml=1
  • Herson Cruz
    Fri, 18 July 2014, 1:12 AM
    Any plans to update this for Moodle 2.6 or 2.7? I can help if needed, just need some guidance.
  • Christopher Cordi
    Sat, 19 July 2014, 4:45 AM
    Hey there, I've got another question regarding the same configuration I mentioned four comments up from here.

    We're using an SP initiated HTTPPOST setup, and it's working well, but our IdP is using the simplesaml webpage provided with simpleSAMLphp as the assertion consumer. This functions correctly, but we'd like to be able to remove the simplesaml webpage from our server.

    Is there any way to set this up to hook that all directly to moodle instead of the secondary webpage?
  • Hiren Bhut
    Sat, 20 Sept 2014, 7:42 PM
    My question is simplesamlphp it is only work on https request?

    it is supported http request?

    please help me
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