อภิธานศัพท์ประวัติศาสตร์โลกและภูมิศาสตร์
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ช่วยกันสร้างอภิธานศัพท์ประวัติศาสตร์โลกและภูมิศาสตร์ เพิ่มศัพท์คนละตัวสองตัวก็ทำให้ได้อภิธานศัพท์ไปใช้งานกันได้
Currently sorted วันที่อัพเดทครั้งสุดท้าย เรียงจากน้อยไปมาก เรียงจากวันที่: วันที่อัพเดทครั้งสุดท้าย | วันที่สร้าง
Chinese Communist Revolution | |||
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A political revolution in China led by Mao Zedong. After several years of fighting the Kuomintang, the communists won control of the country in 1949. | |||
Roman Empire | |||
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Zollverein | |||
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greenhouse gas | |||
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A gas such as carbon dioxide, ozone, or water vapor that are a factoring the warming of the Earth | |||
extinction | |||
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The death of all members of a species. | |||
Panama Canal | |||
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A canal that crosses the isthmus of Panama connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Built by the United States between 1904 and 1914. | |||
Aswan High Dam | |||
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Three Gorges Dam | |||
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A dam across the Yangtze River in China scheduled to be completed in 2009. | |||
Nazi | |||
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Name of German National Socialist Party, which gained control of Germany in 1933 under the leadership of Adolf Hitler. | |||
Protestant | |||
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Member of Christian relgious sect which formed during the Protestant Reformation. Protestants reject the authority of the Roman Catholic Church. | |||
tariff | |||
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A tax on imports. | |||
Meiji Restoration | |||
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The restoration of the Emperor Meiji to power in Japan, overthrowing the Tokugawa Shogunate in 1868. | |||
protectorate | |||
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A country or region that is controlled by a more powerful country. | |||
colonialism | |||
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The policy of maintaining colonies as a source of raw materials and new markets. Practiced during old and new imperialism. | |||
Greco-Roman | |||
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The cultural mixing of both ancient Greek and Roman traditions. | |||
Filippo Brunelleschi | ||||
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Filippo Brunelleschi, (1377 - 1446), was the first great Florentine architect of the Italian Renaissance. His most famous works are all in Florence. His masterpiece is the high, octagonal-ribbed dome of the Duomo (cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore), completed in 1434, the first notable dome erected in Italy since antiquity. Brunelleschi was trained as a sculptor in a Florentine workshop and was a member of the goldsmiths' guild. In the competition for the second set of doors for the Florentine Baptistry, he virtually tied with Ghiberti, who executed the famous "Doors of Paradise." He may have worked in Rome with his friend Donatello. His interests extended to mathematics and engineering and the study of ancient monuments. He made early experiments with perspective in painting, and invented hydraulic machinery and elaborate clockwork, none of which survives. Above all Brunelleschi is remembered as an architect who established new classic canons of serene rhythms, clear geometry, and symmetry, often using the simplest materials: gray pietra serena and whitewashed plaster. | ||||