Kiriman dibuat oleh Visvanath Ratnaweera

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Ken, since you asked me,

> it's kinda a landmine field ... everyone navigates their own! lächelnd

Isn't that normal. You can't navigate other people's boats! But the assumption is, you know your boat and the waters. People change boats because they can't navigate their own and complain that navigating the other boat is also difficult.

> 5.2 of Moodle/router and moodle in subdirectory ... no one questions that I said moodles in subdirectories IS more secure?

For one, a probabilistic answer doesn't tell me much: You may be wearing the best bullet-proof vest, but if you stretch your neck at the wrong instant, you know where the bullet enters.

Coming back to the specific soft-linked directories, I don't see any security improvement - the hacker can navigate the soft-links just like navigating the "official" directory tree. That is my opinion. Others might have theirs. I'm not going to defend mine.
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> The 'darlings' these days seems to be Ubuntu, with PHP, Nginx, and MariaDB.

LOL

Well, for a significant Linux crowd Ubuntu Linux is not a 'darling', a skewed cousin rather. Debian GNU/Linux is the mothership. And don't underestimate (your favorite?) AlmaLinux, it has a permanent place in the Linux server line-up.

Yeah, the combination is LEMP: Linux, (E)nginx, MariaDB, PHP-FPM.
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Ken, to your question:

Or are you attempting to run a 5.2 in a directory of an existing domain?

All my 5.x testing sites except one are on their own FQDN like wwwXY.example.com - no directories at the end. The exception is documented here > Upgrading to Moodle 5.1 via Git II, on a path, instructions? [SOLUTION] , which I have deleted later. Yeah, they all are testing, our production sites are on 4.5 LTS.

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Sure. I'm reiterating the perils of SaaS. The concentration of responsibility is a big danger. Say, if a FOSS software is self-hosted, a) the hackers have so many sites to break in, b) a good part of those sites are not high-profile, low incentive. If they are in one SaaS, there is one big, attractive site to break in!

A sad update just arrived:
 
The burning question is how the site was hacked. The hackers claim to have hacked to site twice previously. So the admins were warned. And it sounds like a vulnerability in the server rather than an opening based on human engineering.
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