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    <title>Glossary of common terms</title>
    <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/view.php?g=5</link>
    <description>This glossary defines a number of words you will see used often in discussions about Moodle - you'll find them highlighted throughout this course.  If you wish to import this glossary to your Moodle site, you can download this file of exported entries: glossary_of_common_terms_20101214.xml.   Please feel free to add new words here!</description>
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    <language>en</language>
    <copyright>(c) 2026 Moodle - Open-source learning platform | Moodle.org</copyright>
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    <item>
      <title>PHM</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=12625</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2025 07:29:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Visvanath Ratnaweera. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;yui_3_18_1_1_1738913135483_189&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/user/index.php?id=5&amp;amp;group=1&quot;&gt;Particularly helpful Moodlers&lt;/a&gt; &quot;Particularly helpful Moodlers are people who have written a lot of useful posts in the forums recently, as determined by the Moodle community when they rate posts.&quot; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=12625</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>CLAS</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11909</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jul 2024 07:07:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Visvanath Ratnaweera. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Command Line Avoidance Syndrome. Ref. &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=460418#p1849155&quot;&gt;CLAS (Command Line Avoidance Syndrome)&lt;/a&gt;?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11909</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SCNR</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11904</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 20 Jul 2024 20:08:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Visvanath Ratnaweera. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;Sorry, Could Not Resist&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11904</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>STACK</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11893</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jul 2024 03:36:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Visvanath Ratnaweera. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=11893&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: STACK&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;11893&quot;&gt;STACK&lt;/a&gt; (System for Teaching and Assessment using a Computer algebra Kernel)&amp;nbsp; is the world-leading open-source online assessment system for
mathematics and STEM. It is available for Moodle, ILIAS and as an
integration through &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=10468&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: LTI&quot;&gt;LTI&lt;/a&gt;. In Moodle it appears as the additional &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/plugins/qtype_stack&quot;&gt;question type STACK&lt;/a&gt; which runs on the open source computer algebra system (CAS) &lt;a href=&quot;https://maxima.sourceforge.io/&quot;&gt;Maxima&lt;/a&gt; as its back-end.&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11893</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BMA</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11892</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jul 2024 11:25:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Juan Leyva. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=11892&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: Branded Moodle App&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;11892&quot;&gt;Branded Moodle App&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=11892&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: BMA&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;11892&quot;&gt;BMA&lt;/a&gt;) is a mobile app customisation service offered by Moodle HQ.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For more information visit &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.com/branded-app/&quot; class=&quot;_blanktarget&quot;&gt;https://moodle.com/branded-app/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11892</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>WAF</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11713</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 02 May 2022 08:28:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Leon Stringer. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;A web application firewall (&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=11713&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: WAF&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;11713&quot;&gt;WAF&lt;/a&gt;) is a specific form of application firewall that filters, monitors, and blocks HTTP traffic to and from a web service. By inspecting HTTP traffic, it can prevent attacks exploiting a web application's known vulnerabilities, such as &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=6851&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: SQL&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;6851&quot;&gt;SQL&lt;/a&gt; injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), file inclusion, and improper system configuration.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11713</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>MoodleBox</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11709</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2022 05:12:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Visvanath Ratnaweera. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=11709&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: MoodleBox&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;11709&quot;&gt;MoodleBox&lt;/a&gt; is a standalone small and cheap mobile Moodle &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=30&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: server&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;30&quot;&gt;server&lt;/a&gt; that functions without the Internet. It combines the latest stable Moodle with its own wireless LAN. MoodleBox is built around the mini-computer &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.raspberrypi.org/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;Raspberry Pi&lt;/a&gt; and the &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.raspberrypi.com/software/&quot;&gt;Raspberry Pi OS&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

For more visit their website &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodlebox.net/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;moodlebox.net&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11709</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>JSON</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11554</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2021 11:19:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Leon Stringer. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=11554&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: JSON&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;11554&quot;&gt;JSON&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=25&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: Javascript&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;25&quot;&gt;JavaScript&lt;/a&gt; Object Notation) is an open standard file format and data interchange format that uses human-readable text to store and transmit data objects consisting of attribute–value pairs and arrays (or other serializable values). JSON is a language-independent data format. It was derived from JavaScript, but many modern programming languages include code to generate and parse JSON-format data.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11554</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Moodle App Plans</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11379</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2020 07:17:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Noel De Martin. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=11379&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: Moodle App Plans&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;11379&quot;&gt;Moodle App Plans&lt;/a&gt; are functionality levels for the official mobile app. The available plans are Free, Pro and Premium. You can learn more about them at &lt;a href=&quot;https://apps.moodle.com&quot;&gt;apps.moodle.com&lt;/a&gt; and join the discussion in the forum &lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=397927&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11379</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>Multiple Choice Question</title>
      <link>https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?courseid=5&amp;eid=11158</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Apr 2019 17:45:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>by Jon Bolton. &amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A multiple-choice question (&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/glossary/showentry.php?eid=11158&amp;amp;displayformat=dictionary&quot; title=&quot;Glossary of common terms: MCQ&quot; class=&quot;glossary autolink concept glossaryid5&quot; data-entryid=&quot;11158&quot;&gt;MCQ&lt;/a&gt;) is composed of two parts: a stem that identifies the question or problem, and a set of alternatives or possible answers that contain a key that is the best answer to the question, and a number of distractors that are plausible
    but incorrect answers to the question.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is one of the core question types in Moodle.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;More information:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://docs.moodle.org/en/Question_types&quot;&gt;https://docs.moodle.org/en/Question_types&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://docs.moodle.org/en/Multiple_Choice_question_type&quot;&gt;https://docs.moodle.org/en/Multiple_Choice_question_type&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Useful reading:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=384471#p1549777&quot;&gt;Multiple-Choice Testing in Education: Are the Best Practices for Assessment Also Good for Learning?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=384471#p1550291&quot;&gt;MCQs with 1 correct answer &amp;amp; 2 distractors tend to be more valid &amp;amp; reliable&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://donaldclarkplanb.blogspot.com/2015/08/top-10-stupid-mistakes-in-design-of.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;Top 10 stupid mistakes in design of Multiple Choice questions&lt;/a&gt; (external site)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Related &lt;a title=&quot;Auto-link&quot; href=&quot;https://moodle.org/plugins&quot;&gt;Moodle plugins&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/plugins/qtype_multichoiceset&quot;&gt;All-or-Nothing Multiple Choice&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/plugins/qtype_matrix&quot;&gt;Matrix question&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/plugins/qtype_mtf&quot;&gt;MTF (ETH)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://moodle.org/plugins/qtype_oumultiresponse&quot;&gt;OU multiple response&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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