ipal

Activities ::: mod_ipal
Maintained by Bill Junkin
This Moodle module (/mod/ipal/) allows Moodle to support in-class polling/"clickers"/"Peer Instruction"/concept quizzes/anonymous surveys/etc. Students can respond using any web-enabled device or the free IPAL App we have written for both the Android and iOS smartphones. Teachers can create questions, use questions from the standard question bank, or import ConcepTest provided by Harvard Physics Professor Mazur.
Latest release:
84 sites
8 downloads
21 fans
Current versions available: 1

     The IPAL module provides a free, open-source solution that allows students to use a mixture of web-enabled devices (laptops, iPads, smartphones, etc.) to respond to in-class polling through a Moodle module.  Research shows that the greater student involvement obtained through polling increases student learning and provides immediate feed-back to instructors, allowing for better response to student needs. Using a browser on these devices each student can see the question posed by the professor and respond with an answer. We have also created the IPAL App for both the Android platform and for the iPhone platform, greatly facilitating the student login and response. 

     The teacher creates one or more ipal activities in one or more Moodle courses. Each ipal instance can be created with its own settings for anonymous or non-anonymous (the default) polling, for polling with or without (the default) using the IPAL App on smart phones, etc. (With anonymous polling the teacher cannot tell which response came from which student.) 

     Teachers use the IPAL module to create the questions they want to use for the polling. The creation of questions is identical to the creation of questions for a Moodle quiz. Any question created for IPAL can be used in a Moodle quiz and vise versa. Our module also provides ready-to-use peer-reviewed questions for the introductory physics course. The initial set of questions includes hundreds of questions from the ConcepTest questions authored by Physics Professor Eric Mazur and his group from Harvard University. These questions are housed at ComPADRE, a National Physics and Astronomy Digital Library (http://www.compadre.org/). The database will allow others to add questions for other courses/disciplines to this database of questions.

      When the teacher is in class, the teacher goes to the desired ipal instance and, at appropriate times, sends out a question. Currently only multichoice, true-false, and essay questions are supported. As the students respond to the question, the teacher sees a display of the responses in real time. If the question is multichoice or true-false, the display is a histogram; if it is an essay question, the response from each student is displayed on a separate line on the GUI. Students may respond to the same question more than once and the display gives their latest answer. At any time the teacher can "stop polling" and no more responses are recorded until the teacher sends another question (which can be a different question or the same question sent again). Each time a question is sent the GUI starts with a fresh, clean display. The responses are displayed anonymously and the teacher can show or not show (as desired) the responses to the students if the teacher's computer is connected to a data projector. The teacher can also see a spreadsheet of the students' answers, identified by student name (unless the anonymous setting for that ipal instance has been enabled). This spreadsheet can be copied and then pasted into an external spreadsheet, such as Excel, if desired. The current version does not put any entry into the Moodle gradebook. Thanks to help from the Moodule group at the University of Jerusalem, this version provides an easy way to take attendance using ipal and the Moodle attendance module.

     In-class polling is used in many disciplines, often with clickers or flashcards. IPAL provides a Moodle module to support this. Currently polling is most widely used in physics classes. IPAL provides an interface that allows teachers to easily obtain ready-to-use peer-reviewed questions for the introductory physics course. The initial set of questions includes hundreds of questions from the ConcepTest questions authored by Physics Professor Eric Mazur and his group from Harvard University. These questions are housed at ComPADRE, a National Physics and Astronomy Digital Library (http://www.compadre.org/). The database will allow others to add questions for other courses/disciplines to this database of questions. 

Screenshots

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Contributors

Bill Junkin (Lead maintainer)
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Comments

  • Yezi Yang
    Wed, 8 Apr 2015, 10:28 AM
    Thank you very much for your help!
  • Rubens Ramos
    Thu, 3 Mar 2016, 8:04 AM
    Hi, I´ve an internal server error when opening the ipal activity after created it. I´m using moodle 3.02.
  • Rubens Ramos
    Thu, 3 Mar 2016, 9:00 AM
    Hi, I´ve the issue and the fix. The error is about the Group and World (others) being able to write the directory and files. I´ve just changed the permission only to read and voilà, that´s ok now. Thanks.
  • Ian Hunt
    Wed, 15 Jun 2016, 2:39 AM
    I've just become interested in moving beyond simple clickers in organic chem classes (used clickers since 2004). As a Moodle user for assignments, like this idea / possibilities.
    If the molecule drawing (JSME) questions could be incorporated, I think I would find this an awesome tool.
  • Bill Junkin
    Wed, 15 Jun 2016, 5:52 AM
    Hi, Ian,
    Adding in the molecule drawing (JSME) questions is a good suggestion. Before I start on this, a question for you:
    What sort of display would be most useful for the teacher (and potentially to show back to students if the teacher wanted to do this.)/ For multichoice and true-false questions, the display for a question is a histogram. For essay questions, the display is one "line" per student for each response. Both are displayed back without any names attached, although the teacher can look at the spreadsheet view to see which response came from which student. So, what kind of display would be most useful for teachers teaching classes with 20 or more students? Again, thanks for the suggestion.
  • wellson wade
    Thu, 3 Nov 2016, 3:14 PM
    nice post truly help me
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  • Dan Marsden
    Thu, 29 Dec 2016, 11:26 AM
    looks like your link to the "tracker" in your plugin links to a closed issue in the Moodle tracker - I'd suggest you update that link to the issue tracker on github.
  • Dan Marsden
    Thu, 29 Dec 2016, 11:26 AM
    looks like your link to the "tracker" in your plugin links to a closed issue in the Moodle Tracker - I'd suggest you update that link to the issue tracker on github.
  • Bill Junkin
    Sat, 31 Dec 2016, 3:35 AM
    Thanks, Dan, for your comment on Dec. 29.
    I am guessing that you are referring to the series of comments in
    https://tracker.moodle.org/browse/CONTRIB-5459
    As far as I can tell, this entire tracker issue can be closed or deleted, since it refers to the problems that I had initially in submitting the IPAL module to the Moodle site.
    Is this an appropriate response to this comment? (I don't know how to delete or close a this tracker contribution. Can you or someone else do this?)
    Happy New Year.
  • Dinis Medeiros
    Wed, 1 Mar 2017, 3:35 AM
    Thanks for the good work.
    Is it possible make it possible to translate thinks like "Starr pooling" and many others?
    Thanks again.
  • Bill Junkin
    Wed, 1 Mar 2017, 4:17 AM
    Thanks, Dinis,
    Most of the strings in the IPAL module are in the lang/en/ipal.php file. As you have noted, some of them are not there. I will try to create a new version of IPAL soon that has the other strings in this file so that the strings can be translated into other languages as IPAL is used. Thanks for your interest in IPAL.
  • Jean-Roch Meurisse
    Fri, 3 Nov 2017, 6:19 PM
    Hi,
    Is the IOS app still maintained? I could install it on iphone but login fails.
    Regards
  • Bill Junkin
    Sat, 4 Nov 2017, 6:05 AM
    Hi, Jean-Roch, Thanks for your interest in IPAL. The iOS app is still maintained and should work with all the recent versions of the IPAL Module. If you contact me directly (junkinwf@eckerd.edu) and give me a guest account on your Moodle site in a demo course I may be able to determine what the problem is. (Many other peopel are using the iOS App without a problem.) I am currently working on a new version of the Android App and, as soon as I finish that, I plan to work on the iOS App, so if I find out problems logging in at your site I can include making it work better in the new iOS version. Until we get the problem solved, students can use the browser on their iPhone to log into Moodle and respond to the IPAL questions without using the App.
  • Melanie Scott
    Wed, 21 Feb 2018, 10:38 PM
    I'm also having some trouble--It seems to be having trouble connecting to the server on login. I thought maybe it was because the site was internal (test server) and I installed on an outwardfacing installation...same problem. I'm also not finding much in the way of coherent instructions for iPhone and Android Users.
  • Bill Junkin
    Thu, 22 Feb 2018, 1:38 AM
    Hi, Melanie Scott,
    You are welcome to contact me directly, junkinwf@eckerd.edu. I'm sorry you are having a problem. I may be able to help if you send me some of the details about your problem. Also, I have been working on a newer version of the Android IPAL App and I can see if that newer version takes care of the problems that you are having. (The newer version has not bee published yet.) HOWEVER, most of my recent effort has been to create code that will add the in-class polling functionality to the quiz module. Thus, teachers can use a quiz in the regular mode (where students answer questions in order) or can use the quiz in the in-class polling mode, where the teacher determines which question is being answered and receives a live, interactive dsiplay of student responses as they answer the questions. This new code seems to run very well but I have not yet made it work with the Moile Moodle App. that is my next project. I'll try to get this deveoped as quickly as I can. If you are willing to be involved in testing this out, please let me know. Again, thanks for your interest.
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