SAML Authentication (simpleSAMLphp required)

Authentication ::: auth_saml
Maintained by Sixto Martin Garcia
SAML Authentication plugin based on the simplesamlphp software. (Also install the SAML Enrolment plugin if you want auto-enrol based on SAML)
Latest release:
365 sites
32 downloads
21 fans
Current versions available: 4

Donations

Donations are welcome to support the development of the plugin.

Moodle's SAML PluginMoodle's SAML Plugin

 
Sponsors:

  • Mark Stewart - Moodle Administrator in New Zealand


Info of the plugin

This plugin add SAML authentication support to Moodle.
If you need auto-enrol based on SAML you need to install the SAML Enrolment Plugin too.


Prerequisites

Install in the same machine a simpleSAMLphp instance and configure it as a Service Provider

Install Instruction
1. Unpack this saml directory into the /auth/ directory as you would for any Moodle auth module (http://docs.moodle.org/en/Installing_contributed_modules_or_plugins).

2. Login to Moodle as an administrator, and activate the module by navigating
Site administration->Plugins->Manage authentication->SAML Authentication

3. Let priivileges to the server user to write over the auth/saml/saml_config.php file.

Configuration
After the installation we must configure the saml plugin, so go to "Settings" if you are in
"Manage Authentication" page, or you can also go to Users > Authentication > SAML Authentication. These are the fields of this form:

  • simpleSAMLphp Path: it will not work unless you specify the saml library path. This refers to the library path for the simpleSAMLphp environment you want to use. For example: /var/simplesamlphp/lib
  • SimpleSAMLphp SP source. Select the SP source you want to connect to moodle. (Sources are at the SP of simpleSAMLphp in /config/authsources.php).
  • SAML username mapping: it is a SAML attribute that will be mapped to the Moodle username. By default, this attribute will be set to 'mail'.
  • Single Log out: Enable/disable the single logout. This will log out you from moodle, identity provider and all conected service providers 
  • SAML Image: when you enable the SAML authentication plugin, a new button will be shown in the login Moodle page that allows to authenticate via SAML. By default, the simpleSAMLphp image (something like a fish) will be shown, but you can specify another one you want to use. Note: this image needs to exist in the server as it is not possible to upload an image through the form right now. 
  • SAML login description: you can also specify a description text for the previous button. This description will be shown below the SAML image in the login Moodle page.
  • Log file path: this is the absolute path of a file where the plugin will log information about its actions. It is optional.
  • Hook file path: this is the absolute path of a file with php functions that will be called to alter the default behaviour of this plugin. See the file custom_hook.php for more information.
  • SAML support Courses: this select has three options:
    • No suport (default value): the plugin will not have support for enrolling the user into courses automatically
    • Internal: the plugin will use an internal database table to map the courses in the next field with Moodle courses 
    • External: the plugin will use a tabla in an external database to map the courses in the next field with Moodle courses.
  • SAML courses mapping: it is a SAML attribute that is mapped to Moodle courses data. By default, it is set to 'schacUserStatus'.
  • Field used to identify a course: this can be the Short Name or the Number ID and referes to the Moodle field used to identify a course during the matching phase of the plugin.
  • Ignore inactive courses: if this field is checked the user will stay in previous enrolled courses even if the status of the course is inactive in the SAML attribute. 
  • Data Mapping section:  The Identity Provider (IdP) provides some user's data such as the first name, surname, email address, etc. In this section, you can specify the correspondence with the same data in Moodle. By default, the configuration is set as is shown below: First name = cn Surname = sn Email Address = mail
  • Course Mapping section: The course mapping section allows the administrator to link saml courses and moodle courses. To make it working we need to create an intermediate database on where we can store this data. This database will have the following internal structure:
    Field Type  Null   Key  Default    Extra
    course_mapping_id int(11)   NO   PRI   NULL  auto_increment
    saml_course_id    varchar(20)  NO    NULL  
     saml_course_period  int(4)  NO    NULL  
     lms_course_id  text  NO    NULL  

    Once we already have created the database, we need to specify the DSN (Data Source Name) that has the following syntax: 
    • MySQL
      mysql://user:password@host/database_name
    • SQLite
      sqlite:///path/to/database/file
    • PostgresSQL
      postgres://user:password@host/database_name
  • Below the database DSN field we can start introducing course mappings between Moodle and SAML courses. No field can be null, if you try to introduce a null course mapping, this data will be ignored and it will not be saved in the database. If you try to introduce a duplicate course mapping this data will not be saved in the database and you will be redirected to the form showing an error. If you want to delete a course mapping you must only check the corresponding checkbox to the left and clicking to 'delete' button. Also, you can update the previous introduced course mappings in every moment if the new data doesn't conflicts with none of the previous course mappings. Is possible to introduce several course mappings at the same time, you can add a new row by clicking in '+' button to the right. It no errors happen while introducing the course mappings, you will be redirected to the 'Manage Authentication' page as with any other field of the form.
In order to support course enrolling you must install the SAML Enrolment plugin, otherwise set SAML support Courses to 'no support'. 
 

Internal Changes
The 'config.html' file was renamed to 'config.php' because it now has PHP code. - Two new files was created in SAML plugin directory: - 'courses.php': this file contains the needed PHP code for showing the new 'Course mapping' table. - 'DBNewDatabase.php': this file contains a tiny function for creating a database connection, because it seems there is a bug when you try to open a SQLite database connection using a DSN.

In 'auth.php' we have used 'validate_form' for validating the form and store the errors, and 'process_config' for saving the data into the database if there are no errors. Also, 'sync_roles' function have been modified for mapping roles and courses.

NOTES
These changes are tested and valid for simpleSAMLphp >= 1.7

Important for enrollment!!

This plugin suppose that the IdP send the courses data of the user in a attribute that can be configured but the pattern of the expected data is always

You can change this pattern editing the file auth/saml/course_mapping.php

Default pattern is:  <country> : <domain> : <courseId> : <period> : <role> : <status>
status could be 'active' or 'inactive',
courseId, period and role depends on the configuration of the mapping.
Example  es:moodle.org:00001:2009-10:student:active 

And you may prefix it with the urn of your attribute. The default vaulue for carry course data is shacUserStatus so you may prefix the prevous string with the related urn
Example:
urn:mace:terena.org:schac:userStatus:es:moodle.org:00001:2009-10:student:active

If you use other attribute than shacUserStatus or you want to change the fortmat of the course data you may edit the course_mapping.php file

 

 

Problems with the login view

SAML auth plugin rewirte the login view I had to copy some code of the login/index.php view and made some changes. If you find problems on the login view, you can disable the "login view replacement". Edit the auth/saml/auth.php, at the the loginpage_hoook funcion, disable the following code:
        if (empty($CFG->alternateloginurl)) {
            $CFG->alternateloginurl = $CFG->wwwroot.'/auth/saml/login.php';
        }

Then edit the login/index_form.html and insert before:

<!--

<h2><?php print_string("returningtosite") ?></h2> 

  -->

the following code


Who is using SAML plugin?

Screenshots

Screenshot #0
Screenshot #1
Screenshot #2
Screenshot #3

Contributors

Sixto Martin Garcia (Lead maintainer)
Please login to view contributors details and/or to contact them

Comments RSS

Comments

  • Mike Jackson
    Thu, 11 Apr 2013, 1:02 PM
    Thanks Sixto. We were using the MyMobile theme and in this case pressing on the SAML log in button does not redirect to the authentication page unless you use a long press and choose a new tab. The theme is part of the standard Moodle install and we are using 2.4.3
  • Mark Tustin
    Wed, 22 May 2013, 4:15 AM
    Just testing this for integration between a few different web applications and Active Directory.

    I had a curious question I couldn't find much information about. There is a Moodle iPhone and Android Application. I just tested accessing the dev site with a SAML login and it doesn't work, which makes sense to me.

    I am wondering is anyone has any experience with allowing SAML logins through external applications which only look at the local database?
  • Mike Jackson
    Tue, 4 June 2013, 1:23 AM
    I was wondering if there had been any update on the mobile theme compatibility issue. Also I was wondering if there was any update on the URL pass through. If I use a URL to a particular course or activity, it does not connect after signing in.
  • newday computer
    Sat, 3 Aug 2013, 2:17 AM
    Hello;
    I tried to install this plugin to version 2.5, but Iam stuck at the configuration e.g "simpleSAMLphp Path: For example: /var/simplesamlphp/lib"
    when ever i tried to edit the setting i got the following error message: ''It seems there are some errors in the form. Please, see below for correcting them '' and i have install and configured (required simpleSAMLphp ).
    please help
  • Sixto Martin Garcia
    Sat, 3 Aug 2013, 2:38 AM
    @newday I must test my plugin on moodle 2.5. Maybe some incompatibility issue
  • Stefanos Geo
    Mon, 19 Aug 2013, 8:39 PM
    Hello Sixto,
    Well done for your brilliant work...
    I install the plugin and works fine. One question. Is it possible to merge my users. Because my idm username are differnt from moodle, i can login but i have two different users with the same mail. For example, i am admin but when i logged in with simplesaml i am simple user.
    Thanks for your time!!
  • Stefanos Geo
    Wed, 21 Aug 2013, 6:00 PM
    Hi again...i read to the forum about my previous question and that's is slightly impossible. Another question. I want for start to map only the roles . My idm has an attribute urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation->employee. When i choose internal mapping in the SAML Role if i put attribute urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation:employee i get an sql insert error, if i put only employee nothing happend. I tried to change the mdl_role_mapping table the saml_role from varchar (50->70) and insert it manually but nothing happens. I just want every employee to assigned the role coursecreator, for start. Any idea/help??

    Thanks!!!
  • Mike Jackson
    Thu, 29 Aug 2013, 2:39 AM
    Just checking to see if there had been any update on the mobile theme compatibility issue.
    Also I was wondering if there was any update on the URL pass through. If I use a URL to a particular course or activity, it does not connect through to that course after signing in.
  • Sixto Martin Garcia
    Fri, 6 Sept 2013, 1:51 AM
    @Mike Jackson I think this commit fix the URL pass through issue:
    https://github.com/pitbulk/moodle_saml/commit/4e5ba43f797bb552d44c34446c76a87596a1c2e9

    I had no time to work in the mobile theme compatibility issue
  • Mike Jackson
    Wed, 11 Sept 2013, 10:21 PM
    Thanks for working on this. How do we get the new version?
  • Sixto Martin Garcia
    Wed, 11 Sept 2013, 11:23 PM
    @Mike Jackson I created a new release.

    @Stefanos Geo I sent to you a private message time ago, hope you read it and yuor problem is now solved.
  • Jacob Hampton
    Fri, 27 Sept 2013, 1:48 AM
    Hi! I'm having a problem getting this plugin to work. I've configured it as per the instructions, but when I attempt to access the login page, I'm getting a 500 Internal Server Error:

    "Internal Server Error

    The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration and was unable to complete your request.

    Please contact the server administrator, webmaster@avls.vtrainingroom.us and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.

    More information about this error may be available in the server error log.

    Additionally, a 404 Not Found error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request."

    Has anybody seen anything like this before and know what might be causing it?

    Thanks much in advance.
  • Jacob Hampton
    Fri, 27 Sept 2013, 2:12 AM
    Hi, for anybody reading my comment above, I have solved the issue. Checking the server logs indicated it was a permissions issue: files were set to have permissions for group write. Changing all the offending files and directories in the plugin to remove group write (755) solved the problem.

    Thanks guys.
  • Richard Egan
    Fri, 18 Oct 2013, 6:38 PM
    Hello Sixto, I keep getting this error message on the SAML Authentication settings page for simpleSAMLphp Path:

    SimpleSAMLPHP lib directory /var/simplesamlphp/lib is not correct.

    I have typed in numerous things and nothing ever seems to work
    Using Moodle 2.5.2 and SimpleSamlphp is correctly installed. Thanks in advance

  • Sixto Martin Garcia
    Fri, 18 Oct 2013, 7:25 PM
    Can you review that is not a permission problem (step 3 of installation step). The path /var/simplesamlphp/lib exists? What server are you using?
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