วันศุกร์, 26 เมษายน 2024, 8:07PM
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อภิธานศัพท์: อภิธานศัพท์ประวัติศาสตร์โลกและภูมิศาสตร์
H
human rights | ||
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The rights that are considered by most societies to belong automatically to all people, including the rights to justice, freedom, and equality. | ||
hunting and gathering | ||
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System of food production for prehistoric peoples. Involves hunting animals and gathering foods grown in the wild. | ||
Hussein, Saddam | ||
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(1937- ) President of Iraq since 1979. He has led his control into two devastating wars, one against Iran in 1980 to 1988, and the Persian Gulf War in 1990 | ||
Hutus and Tutsis | ||
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Tribes in Rwanda responsible for decades of warfare. | ||
hydroelectric power | ||
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Power that is derived from a moving body of water, such as a river or waterfall. | ||
I
idealized realism | ||
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Art form practiced by the Greeks during the 5th century BCE. Portrays the human form very realistically, but in its perfect form. | ||
ideographs | ||
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Writing system that uses pictures of ideas. | ||
ideology | ||
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An organized system of beliefs, values, and ideas. They form the basis of a political, social, and economic philosophy. | ||
Imam | ||
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In Islam, the leader of prayers and religious scholar. | ||
immigration | ||
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The movement of people from one nation to another. | ||
Imperialism | ||
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The complete control of a weaker nation | ||
import | ||
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The bringing in of goods from another country for sale or trade. | ||
Indian National Congress | ||
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Nationalistic organization in India with the purpose of ending British control. Prominent members include Mohandas Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. | ||
Indian Nationalist Movement | ||
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Nationalist movement to end British control of India. | ||
individualism | ||
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A social philosophy which stresses the importance of the individual above society. | ||
indulgence | ||
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Letters of forgiveness for one's sins provided by the medieval Church, and one of the causes of the Reformation. | ||