Tim "Review how well the marking worked, looking out in particular for false posititives (wrong answers that were marked right) and false negatives (right answers that were marked wrong). The response analysis in the statistics report should help here."
A very sound piece of advice!
May I add that, besides the excellent OU's pmatch question type, there are 2 other similar short answer question types relying on so-called "regular expressions" to analyse the student's answers.
Joseph's REGEXP question type has been around for a number of years.
Oleg's PREG question type is more recent.
Each of those 3 question types has its own features, and for anyone needing a better analysis system than the plain SHORTANSWER question type, it is worth to invest some time to compare the three.
Joseph